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Biotope - Typologie Européenne EUNIS
E4.41 - Niveau 4 : Pelouses alpines calciphiles fermées
Description
Mesophile, mostly closed, vigorous, often grazed or mowed, grasslands on deep soils of the subalpine and lower alpine levels of the Alps, the Pyrenees, the mountains of the Balkan peninsula, and, locally, of the Apennines and the Jura. Vegetation typically of alliance Daphno-Festucetea.
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
E4.412 - Niveau 5 : Pelouses septentrionales à Laîche ferrugineuse
Description
Mesophile, often flower-rich grasslands of the northern Alps, and, locally, of the southeastern Alps, in the Karawanken and the Slovenian Alps, occupying deep soils in the subalpine and lower alpine levels of the calcareous ranges, usually dominated by Carex ferruginea and with Astragalus alpinus, Astragalus frigidus, Hedysarum hedysaroides, Lathyrus laevigatus, Astrantia major, Centaurea montana, Anemone narcissiflora, Crepis pyrenaica, Crepis pontana, Pedicularis foliosa, Traunsteinera globosa, Phleum hirsutum, Agrostis agrostiflora.
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
Agrostis agrostiflora (Beck) Rauschert, 1966 ( Esp. caract. )
Anemone narcissiflora L., 1753 [nom. et orth. cons.] ( Esp. caract. )
Astragalus alpinus L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Astragalus frigidus (L.) A.Gray, 1864 ( Esp. caract. )
Astrantia major auct. non L., 1753, sensu H.J.Coste, 1902 ( Esp. caract. )
Carex ferruginea Scop., 1772 ( Esp. caract. )
Centaurea montana L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Crepis pontana Dalla Torre, 1882 ( Esp. caract. )
Crepis pyrenaica (L.) Greuter, 1970 ( Esp. caract. )
Hedysarum hedysaroides (L.) Schinz & Thell., 1913 ( Esp. caract. )
Lathyrus laevigatus Arechav., 1897 ( Esp. caract. )
Pedicularis foliosa L., 1767 ( Esp. caract. )
Phleum hirsutum Honck., 1782 ( Esp. caract. )
Traunsteinera globosa (L.) Rchb., 1842 ( Esp. caract. )
Anemone narcissiflora L., 1753 [nom. et orth. cons.] ( Esp. caract. )
Astragalus alpinus L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Astragalus frigidus (L.) A.Gray, 1864 ( Esp. caract. )
Astrantia major auct. non L., 1753, sensu H.J.Coste, 1902 ( Esp. caract. )
Carex ferruginea Scop., 1772 ( Esp. caract. )
Centaurea montana L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Crepis pontana Dalla Torre, 1882 ( Esp. caract. )
Crepis pyrenaica (L.) Greuter, 1970 ( Esp. caract. )
Hedysarum hedysaroides (L.) Schinz & Thell., 1913 ( Esp. caract. )
Lathyrus laevigatus Arechav., 1897 ( Esp. caract. )
Pedicularis foliosa L., 1767 ( Esp. caract. )
Phleum hirsutum Honck., 1782 ( Esp. caract. )
Traunsteinera globosa (L.) Rchb., 1842 ( Esp. caract. )
Analyse Ecologie du milieu (En fonction des espèces présentes)
Faible
Forte
— nb espèces indicatrices par classe