⌘K
Biotope - Typologie CORINE
34.326 - Niveau 5 : Mesobromion subméditerranéens
Description
Closed mesophile grasslands, usually rich in Bromus erectus and orchids, of the periphery of the Mediterranean basin in Catalonia, the eastern Pyrenees, the Corbières, the Causses, Provence, the southwestern Alps and the northern Apennines. Many are comparatively dry and have sometimes been included in the Xerobromion.
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
34.3263 - Niveau 6 : Mesobromion des Causses
Description
Formations of the Causses; in the southern Causses they are mostly limited to the valleys where they occur at the base of slopes and, more rarely, on alluvial terraces; they also occupy the plateaux of the Causse de Sauveterre; the endemics Ophrys aveyronensis and O. aymonini find their optimal habitat in these communities ("Orchideto-Brometum").
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
Blackstonia perfoliata (L.) Huds., 1762 ( Comb. caract. )
Brachypodium rupestre (Host) Roem. & Schult., 1817 ( Comb. caract. )
Briza media L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Bromopsis erecta (Huds.) Fourr., 1869 ( Comb. caract. )
Carex distans L., 1759 ( Comb. caract. )
Carex flacca Schreb., 1771 ( Comb. caract. )
Cirsium acaulon (L.) Scop., 1769 ( Comb. caract. )
Cirsium tuberosum (L.) All., 1785 ( Comb. caract. )
Daucus carota L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Deschampsia media (Gouan) Roem. & Schult., 1817 ( Comb. caract. )
Eryngium campestre L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Festuca marginata subsp. marginata (Hack.) K.Richt., 1890 ( Comb. caract. )
Linum catharticum L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Lotus corniculatus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Lotus maritimus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Onobrychis supina (Chaix ex Vill.) DC., 1805 ( Comb. caract. )
Pilosella officinarum Vaill., 1754 [nom. inval.] ( Comb. caract. )
Plantago maritima subsp. serpentina (All.) Arcang., 1882 ( Comb. caract. )
Plantago media L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Potentilla verna L., 1753 [nom. et typ. cons.] ( Comb. caract. )
Poterium sanguisorba L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Prunella laciniata (L.) L., 1763 ( Comb. caract. )
Ranunculus bulbosus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Trifolium pratense L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Brachypodium rupestre (Host) Roem. & Schult., 1817 ( Comb. caract. )
Briza media L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Bromopsis erecta (Huds.) Fourr., 1869 ( Comb. caract. )
Carex distans L., 1759 ( Comb. caract. )
Carex flacca Schreb., 1771 ( Comb. caract. )
Cirsium acaulon (L.) Scop., 1769 ( Comb. caract. )
Cirsium tuberosum (L.) All., 1785 ( Comb. caract. )
Daucus carota L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Deschampsia media (Gouan) Roem. & Schult., 1817 ( Comb. caract. )
Eryngium campestre L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Festuca marginata subsp. marginata (Hack.) K.Richt., 1890 ( Comb. caract. )
Linum catharticum L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Lotus corniculatus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Lotus maritimus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Onobrychis supina (Chaix ex Vill.) DC., 1805 ( Comb. caract. )
Pilosella officinarum Vaill., 1754 [nom. inval.] ( Comb. caract. )
Plantago maritima subsp. serpentina (All.) Arcang., 1882 ( Comb. caract. )
Plantago media L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Potentilla verna L., 1753 [nom. et typ. cons.] ( Comb. caract. )
Poterium sanguisorba L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Prunella laciniata (L.) L., 1763 ( Comb. caract. )
Ranunculus bulbosus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Trifolium pratense L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Analyse Ecologie du milieu (En fonction des espèces présentes)
Faible
Forte
— nb espèces indicatrices par classe
Humidité
Réaction du sol (pH)
Nutriments
Lumière
Matière organique
Granulométrie
Salinité