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Biotope - Typologie Européenne EUNIS
E1.292 - Niveau 5 : Pelouses calciclines à Fétuque pâle
Description
Central European subcontinental xero-thermophile grasslands of calcareous or weakly calcareous sunny collinar rock ledges. In the peri-Pannonic and peri-Alpine region, where they are in contact with communities of unit E1.291, they occupy stations with a warmer, drier microclimate, in particular south-facing slopes.
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
E1.2921 - Niveau 6 : Pelouses calciclines périhercyniennes à Fétuque pâle
Description
Rock-ledge grasslands of the French, Swiss, Swabian, Franconian and Little Polish Jura, of the central Hercynian ranges, of the middle German Saale-Mulde basin, of the Bohemian basin, of the Pieniny, of the Bavarian Plateau, developed on mussel limestones, dolomites, porphyrios, basalts, schists and sometimes serpentines, with Dianthus gratianopolitanus, Festuca pallens, Stipa bavarica, Stipa eriocaulis, Stipa joannis, Poa badensis, Melica ciliata, Carex humilis, Dracocephalum austriacum, Campanula sibirica, Minuartia setacea, Fumana procumbens, Helianthemum canum, Pulsatilla grandis, Scorzonera austriaca, Teucrium montanum, Seseli hippomarathrum and local Hieracium species, including Hieracium bifidum, Hieracium schmidtii, Hieracium wiesbaurianum, Hieracium onosmoides.
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
Dianthus gratianopolitanus Vill., 1789 ( Esp. caract. )
Dracocephalum austriacum L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Festuca pallens Host, 1802 ( Esp. caract. )
Fumana procumbens (Dunal) Gren. & Godr., 1847 ( Esp. caract. )
Helianthemum canum (L.) Hornem., 1815 ( Esp. caract. )
Hieracium bifidum Kit., 1815 ( Esp. caract. )
Hieracium L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Hieracium onosmoides Fr., 1848 ( Esp. caract. )
Hieracium schmidtii Tausch, 1828 ( Esp. caract. )
Hieracium wiesbaurianum Uechtr., 1879 ( Esp. caract. )
Melica ciliata L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Minuartia setacea (Thuill.) Hayek, 1911 ( Esp. caract. )
Poa badensis Haenke ex Willd., 1797 ( Esp. caract. )
Scorzonera austriaca Willd., 1803 ( Esp. caract. )
Stipa eriocaulis Borbás, 1878 ( Esp. caract. )
Stipa joannis ÄŒelak., 1884 ( Esp. caract. )
Teucrium montanum L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Dracocephalum austriacum L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Festuca pallens Host, 1802 ( Esp. caract. )
Fumana procumbens (Dunal) Gren. & Godr., 1847 ( Esp. caract. )
Helianthemum canum (L.) Hornem., 1815 ( Esp. caract. )
Hieracium bifidum Kit., 1815 ( Esp. caract. )
Hieracium L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Hieracium onosmoides Fr., 1848 ( Esp. caract. )
Hieracium schmidtii Tausch, 1828 ( Esp. caract. )
Hieracium wiesbaurianum Uechtr., 1879 ( Esp. caract. )
Melica ciliata L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Minuartia setacea (Thuill.) Hayek, 1911 ( Esp. caract. )
Poa badensis Haenke ex Willd., 1797 ( Esp. caract. )
Scorzonera austriaca Willd., 1803 ( Esp. caract. )
Stipa eriocaulis Borbás, 1878 ( Esp. caract. )
Stipa joannis ÄŒelak., 1884 ( Esp. caract. )
Teucrium montanum L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Analyse Ecologie du milieu (En fonction des espèces présentes)
Faible
Forte
— nb espèces indicatrices par classe
Humidité
Réaction du sol (pH)
Nutriments
Lumière
Matière organique
Granulométrie
Salinité