⌘K
Biotope - Typologie CORINE
41.2 - Niveau 3 : Chênaies-charmaies
Description
Atlantic and medio-European forests dominated by Quercus robur or Q. petraea, on eutrophic or mesotrophic soils, with usually ample and species-rich herb and bush layers. Carpinus betulus is generally present. They occur under climates too dry or on soils too wet or too dry for beech or as a result of forestry practices favoring oaks.
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
41.21 - Niveau 4 : Chênaies atlantiques mixtes à Jacinthes des bois
Description
Atlantic forests of the British Isles, western Belgium and northwestern France, mostly on more or less water-retaining soils, characterized by a diverse tree layer, dominated by Quercus robur and rich in Fraxinus excelsior, and by an herb layer rich in species of the group of Hyacinthoides non-scripta. Included are British Quercus robur-Pteridium aquilinum-Rubus fruticosus woodlands.
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
Acer pseudoplatanus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Adoxa moschatellina L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Anemone nemorosa L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Arum maculatum L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Carex sylvatica Huds., 1762 ( Comb. caract. )
Carpinus betulus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Circaea lutetiana L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Corylus avellana L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Deschampsia cespitosa (L.) P.Beauv., 1812 ( Comb. caract. )
Euonymus europaeus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Ficaria verna Huds., 1762 ( Comb. caract. )
Fraxinus excelsior L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Galium aparine L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Geum urbanum L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Glechoma hederacea L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Hyacinthoides non-scripta (L.) Chouard ex Rothm., 1944 ( Comb. caract. )
Lamium galeobdolon (L.) L., 1759 ( Comb. caract. )
Milium effusum L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Narcissus pseudonarcissus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Neottia ovata (L.) Bluff & Fingerh., 1837 ( Comb. caract. )
Poa trivialis L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Polygonatum multiflorum (L.) All., 1785 ( Comb. caract. )
Potentilla sterilis (L.) Garcke, 1856 ( Comb. caract. )
Primula elatior (L.) Hill, 1765 ( Comb. caract. )
Quercus robur L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Ribes rubrum L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Sambucus nigra L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Silene dioica (L.) Clairv., 1811 ( Comb. caract. )
Urtica dioica L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Viola reichenbachiana Jord. ex Boreau, 1857 ( Comb. caract. )
Adoxa moschatellina L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Anemone nemorosa L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Arum maculatum L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Carex sylvatica Huds., 1762 ( Comb. caract. )
Carpinus betulus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Circaea lutetiana L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Corylus avellana L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Deschampsia cespitosa (L.) P.Beauv., 1812 ( Comb. caract. )
Euonymus europaeus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Ficaria verna Huds., 1762 ( Comb. caract. )
Fraxinus excelsior L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Galium aparine L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Geum urbanum L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Glechoma hederacea L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Hyacinthoides non-scripta (L.) Chouard ex Rothm., 1944 ( Comb. caract. )
Lamium galeobdolon (L.) L., 1759 ( Comb. caract. )
Milium effusum L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Narcissus pseudonarcissus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Neottia ovata (L.) Bluff & Fingerh., 1837 ( Comb. caract. )
Poa trivialis L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Polygonatum multiflorum (L.) All., 1785 ( Comb. caract. )
Potentilla sterilis (L.) Garcke, 1856 ( Comb. caract. )
Primula elatior (L.) Hill, 1765 ( Comb. caract. )
Quercus robur L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Ribes rubrum L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Sambucus nigra L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Silene dioica (L.) Clairv., 1811 ( Comb. caract. )
Urtica dioica L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Viola reichenbachiana Jord. ex Boreau, 1857 ( Comb. caract. )
Analyse Ecologie du milieu (En fonction des espèces présentes)
Faible
Forte
— nb espèces indicatrices par classe
Humidité
Réaction du sol (pH)
Nutriments
Lumière
Matière organique
Granulométrie
Salinité