⌘K
Biotope - Typologie CORINE
41.1 - Niveau 3 : Hêtraies
Description
Forests dominated by Fagus sylvatica or, in Greece, F. orientalis or F. moesiaca. Many montane formations are beech-fir or beech-fir-spruce forests, to be noted as 43 (mixed forests), but with the suffixes below; they are discussed with the corresponding deciduous forest.
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
41.12 - Niveau 4 : Hêtraies atlantiques acidiphiles
Description
Atlantic forests on acid soils, differing from 41.11 by the absence of Luzula luzuloides and a greater abundance of Ilex aquifolium.
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
Avenella flexuosa (L.) Drejer, 1838 ( Comb. caract. )
Betula pendula Roth, 1788 ( Comb. caract. )
Betula pubescens Ehrh., 1791 ( Comb. caract. )
Calluna vulgaris (L.) Hull, 1808 ( Comb. caract. )
Carex pilulifera L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link, 1822 ( Comb. caract. )
Dicranum scoparium Hedw., 1801 ( Comb. caract. )
Fagus sylvatica L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Festuca heterophylla Lam., 1779 ( Esp. diff. )
Galium saxatile L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Hieracium murorum L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Holcus mollis L., 1759 ( Comb. caract. )
Ilex aquifolium L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Jacobaea adonidifolia (Loisel.) Mérat, 1812 ( Comb. caract. )
Leucobryum glaucum (Hedw.) Ã…ngstr., 1845 ( Comb. caract. )
Lonicera periclymenum L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Melampyrum pratense L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Pinus sylvestris L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Polytrichum formosum Hedw., 1801 ( Comb. caract. )
Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn, 1879 ( Comb. caract. )
Pyrus communis L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl., 1784 ( Comb. caract. )
Quercus robur L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Sorbus aria (L.) Crantz, 1763 ( Comb. caract. )
Sorbus aucuparia L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz, 1763 ( Comb. caract. )
Teucrium scorodonia L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Vaccinium myrtillus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Betula pendula Roth, 1788 ( Comb. caract. )
Betula pubescens Ehrh., 1791 ( Comb. caract. )
Calluna vulgaris (L.) Hull, 1808 ( Comb. caract. )
Carex pilulifera L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link, 1822 ( Comb. caract. )
Dicranum scoparium Hedw., 1801 ( Comb. caract. )
Fagus sylvatica L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Festuca heterophylla Lam., 1779 ( Esp. diff. )
Galium saxatile L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Hieracium murorum L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Holcus mollis L., 1759 ( Comb. caract. )
Ilex aquifolium L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Jacobaea adonidifolia (Loisel.) Mérat, 1812 ( Comb. caract. )
Leucobryum glaucum (Hedw.) Ã…ngstr., 1845 ( Comb. caract. )
Lonicera periclymenum L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Melampyrum pratense L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Pinus sylvestris L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Polytrichum formosum Hedw., 1801 ( Comb. caract. )
Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn, 1879 ( Comb. caract. )
Pyrus communis L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl., 1784 ( Comb. caract. )
Quercus robur L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Sorbus aria (L.) Crantz, 1763 ( Comb. caract. )
Sorbus aucuparia L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz, 1763 ( Comb. caract. )
Teucrium scorodonia L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Vaccinium myrtillus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Analyse Ecologie du milieu (En fonction des espèces présentes)
Faible
Forte
— nb espèces indicatrices par classe
Humidité
Réaction du sol (pH)
Nutriments
Lumière
Matière organique
Granulométrie
Salinité