⌘K
Biotope - Typologie CORINE
38.2 - Niveau 3 : Prairies de fauche de basse altitude
Description
Mesophile hay meadows of low altitudes, fertilized and well-drained, with Arrhenatherum elatius, Trisetum flavescens, Anthriscus sylvestris, Heracleum sphondylium, Daucus carota, Crepis biennis, Knautia arvensis, Leucanthemum vulgare, Pimpinella major, Trifolium dubium, Geranium pratense; they are most characteristic of the Euro-Siberian zone, but extend to Atlantic Iberia, the Cordillera Central and Montseny, to the Apennines and to the supra-Mediterranean zone of Greece.
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
Alopecurus pratensis subsp. pratensis L., 1753, Anacamptis morio subsp. morio (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 1997, Arrhenatherum elatius subsp. elatius (L.) P.Beauv. ex J.Presl & C.Presl, 1819, Bromus hordeaceus subsp. hordeaceus L., 1753, Centaurea decipiens Thuill., 1799, Ervilia hirsuta (L.) Opiz, 1852, Eryngium campestre L., 1753, Festuca rubra subsp. rubra L., 1753, Fritillaria meleagris L., 1753, Gaudinia fragilis (L.) P.Beauv., 1812, Jacobaea vulgaris subsp. vulgaris Gaertn., 1791, Lotus corniculatus L., 1753, Luzula campestris subsp. campestris (L.) DC., 1805, Lychnis flos-cuculi subsp. flos-cuculi L., 1753, Neotinea ustulata var. ustulata (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 1997, Oenanthe pimpinelloides L., 1753, Oenanthe silaifolia M.Bieb., 1819, Primula veris var. veris L., 1753, Ranunculus bulbosus L., 1753, Rumex acetosella L., 1753, Rumex thyrsiflorus Fingerh., 1829, Saxifraga granulata L., 1753, Tragopogon pratensis L., 1753, Trifolium squamosum L., 1759, Trifolium subterraneum L., 1753,
38.21 - Niveau 4 : Prairies de fauche atlantiques
Description
Atlantic formations with Centaurea nemoralis, Rhinanthus lanceolatus, Oenanthe pimpinelloides, Brachypodium pinnatum.
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
Achillea millefolium L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Agrostis stolonifera subsp. stolonifera L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Alopecurus pratensis subsp. pratensis L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Anacamptis laxiflora subsp. laxiflora (Lam.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 1997 ( Comb. caract. )
Armeria arenaria subsp. arenaria (Pers.) Schult., 1820 ( Comb. caract. )
Arrhenatherum elatius subsp. elatius (L.) P.Beauv. ex J.Presl & C.Presl, 1819 ( Comb. caract. )
Bromopsis erecta subsp. erecta (Huds.) Fourr., 1869 ( Comb. caract. )
Bromus hordeaceus subsp. hordeaceus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Bromus racemosus L., 1762 ( Comb. caract. )
Campanula rapunculus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Carex divisa Huds., 1762 ( Comb. caract. )
Centaurea decipiens Thuill., 1799 ( Comb. caract. )
Centaurea jacea L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Centaurium portense (Brot.) Butcher, 1930 ( Comb. caract. )
Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All., 1785 ( Comb. caract. )
Cornicularia sp. ( Comb. caract. )
Crepis capillaris (L.) Wallr., 1840 ( Comb. caract. )
Cynosurus cristatus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Dianthus armeria L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Festuca arundinacea subsp. arundinacea Schreb., 1771 ( Comb. caract. )
Filipendula vulgaris Moench, 1794 ( Comb. caract. )
Galium mollugo L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Gaudinia fragilis (L.) P.Beauv., 1812 ( Comb. caract. )
Heracleum sphondylium subsp. sphondylium L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Hordeum secalinum Schreb., 1771 ( Comb. caract. )
Jacobaea vulgaris subsp. vulgaris Gaertn., 1791 ( Comb. caract. )
Knautia arvensis (L.) Coult., 1828 ( Comb. caract. )
Lathyrus pratensis L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Leontodon hispidus subsp. hispidus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Linum bienne Mill., 1768 ( Comb. caract. )
Linum usitatissimum subsp. angustifolium (Huds.) Thell., 1912 ( Comb. caract. )
Luzula campestris subsp. campestris (L.) DC., 1805 ( Comb. caract. )
Malva moschata L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Oenanthe pimpinelloides L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Pericallis sp. ( Comb. caract. )
Pilosella officinarum Vaill., 1754 [nom. inval.] ( Comb. caract. )
Ranunculus bulbosus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Rhinanthus minor L., 1756 ( Comb. caract. )
Rhinanthus pumilus (Sterneck) Soldano, 1986 ( Comb. caract. )
Rumex acetosella L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Schedonorus arundinaceus subsp. arundinaceus (Schreb.) Dumort., 1824 ( Comb. caract. )
Schedonorus pratensis subsp. pratensis (Huds.) P.Beauv., 1812 ( Comb. caract. )
Spiranthes spiralis (L.) Chevall., 1827 ( Comb. caract. )
Tragopogon pratensis subsp. orientalis (L.) ÄŒelak., 1871 ( Comb. caract. )
Trifolium fragiferum L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Trifolium patens Schreb., 1804 ( Comb. caract. )
Trifolium resupinatum var. resupinatum L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Trifolium squamosum L., 1759 ( Comb. caract. )
Trisetum flavescens subsp. flavescens (L.) P.Beauv., 1812 ( Comb. caract. )
Vaccinium sp. ( Comb. caract. )
Vicia sativa subsp. nigra (L.) Ehrh., 1780 ( Comb. caract. )
Agrostis stolonifera subsp. stolonifera L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Alopecurus pratensis subsp. pratensis L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Anacamptis laxiflora subsp. laxiflora (Lam.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 1997 ( Comb. caract. )
Armeria arenaria subsp. arenaria (Pers.) Schult., 1820 ( Comb. caract. )
Arrhenatherum elatius subsp. elatius (L.) P.Beauv. ex J.Presl & C.Presl, 1819 ( Comb. caract. )
Bromopsis erecta subsp. erecta (Huds.) Fourr., 1869 ( Comb. caract. )
Bromus hordeaceus subsp. hordeaceus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Bromus racemosus L., 1762 ( Comb. caract. )
Campanula rapunculus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Carex divisa Huds., 1762 ( Comb. caract. )
Centaurea decipiens Thuill., 1799 ( Comb. caract. )
Centaurea jacea L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Centaurium portense (Brot.) Butcher, 1930 ( Comb. caract. )
Chamaemelum nobile (L.) All., 1785 ( Comb. caract. )
Cornicularia sp. ( Comb. caract. )
Crepis capillaris (L.) Wallr., 1840 ( Comb. caract. )
Cynosurus cristatus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Dianthus armeria L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Festuca arundinacea subsp. arundinacea Schreb., 1771 ( Comb. caract. )
Filipendula vulgaris Moench, 1794 ( Comb. caract. )
Galium mollugo L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Gaudinia fragilis (L.) P.Beauv., 1812 ( Comb. caract. )
Heracleum sphondylium subsp. sphondylium L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Hordeum secalinum Schreb., 1771 ( Comb. caract. )
Jacobaea vulgaris subsp. vulgaris Gaertn., 1791 ( Comb. caract. )
Knautia arvensis (L.) Coult., 1828 ( Comb. caract. )
Lathyrus pratensis L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Leontodon hispidus subsp. hispidus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Linum bienne Mill., 1768 ( Comb. caract. )
Linum usitatissimum subsp. angustifolium (Huds.) Thell., 1912 ( Comb. caract. )
Luzula campestris subsp. campestris (L.) DC., 1805 ( Comb. caract. )
Malva moschata L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Oenanthe pimpinelloides L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Pericallis sp. ( Comb. caract. )
Pilosella officinarum Vaill., 1754 [nom. inval.] ( Comb. caract. )
Ranunculus bulbosus L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Rhinanthus minor L., 1756 ( Comb. caract. )
Rhinanthus pumilus (Sterneck) Soldano, 1986 ( Comb. caract. )
Rumex acetosella L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Schedonorus arundinaceus subsp. arundinaceus (Schreb.) Dumort., 1824 ( Comb. caract. )
Schedonorus pratensis subsp. pratensis (Huds.) P.Beauv., 1812 ( Comb. caract. )
Spiranthes spiralis (L.) Chevall., 1827 ( Comb. caract. )
Tragopogon pratensis subsp. orientalis (L.) ÄŒelak., 1871 ( Comb. caract. )
Trifolium fragiferum L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Trifolium patens Schreb., 1804 ( Comb. caract. )
Trifolium resupinatum var. resupinatum L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Trifolium squamosum L., 1759 ( Comb. caract. )
Trisetum flavescens subsp. flavescens (L.) P.Beauv., 1812 ( Comb. caract. )
Vaccinium sp. ( Comb. caract. )
Vicia sativa subsp. nigra (L.) Ehrh., 1780 ( Comb. caract. )
Analyse Ecologie du milieu (En fonction des espèces présentes)
Faible
Forte
— nb espèces indicatrices par classe
Humidité
Réaction du sol (pH)
Nutriments
Lumière
Matière organique
Granulométrie
Salinité