⌘K
Biotope - Typologie CORINE
38.2 - Niveau 3 : Prairies de fauche de basse altitude
Description
Mesophile hay meadows of low altitudes, fertilized and well-drained, with Arrhenatherum elatius, Trisetum flavescens, Anthriscus sylvestris, Heracleum sphondylium, Daucus carota, Crepis biennis, Knautia arvensis, Leucanthemum vulgare, Pimpinella major, Trifolium dubium, Geranium pratense; they are most characteristic of the Euro-Siberian zone, but extend to Atlantic Iberia, the Cordillera Central and Montseny, to the Apennines and to the supra-Mediterranean zone of Greece.
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
Alopecurus pratensis subsp. pratensis L., 1753, Anacamptis morio subsp. morio (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 1997, Arrhenatherum elatius subsp. elatius (L.) P.Beauv. ex J.Presl & C.Presl, 1819, Bromus hordeaceus subsp. hordeaceus L., 1753, Centaurea decipiens Thuill., 1799, Ervilia hirsuta (L.) Opiz, 1852, Eryngium campestre L., 1753, Festuca rubra subsp. rubra L., 1753, Fritillaria meleagris L., 1753, Gaudinia fragilis (L.) P.Beauv., 1812, Jacobaea vulgaris subsp. vulgaris Gaertn., 1791, Lotus corniculatus L., 1753, Luzula campestris subsp. campestris (L.) DC., 1805, Lychnis flos-cuculi subsp. flos-cuculi L., 1753, Neotinea ustulata var. ustulata (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase, 1997, Oenanthe pimpinelloides L., 1753, Oenanthe silaifolia M.Bieb., 1819, Primula veris var. veris L., 1753, Ranunculus bulbosus L., 1753, Rumex acetosella L., 1753, Rumex thyrsiflorus Fingerh., 1829, Saxifraga granulata L., 1753, Tragopogon pratensis L., 1753, Trifolium squamosum L., 1759, Trifolium subterraneum L., 1753,
38.23 - Niveau 4 : Prairies de fauche submontagnardes médio-européennes
Description
Medio-European formations of mid-elevations, characteristic in particular of higher elevations of the lesser Hercynian ranges, intermediate between this unit and 38.3.
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
Agrostis capillaris var. capillaris L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Alchemilla xanthochlora Rothm., 1937 ( Comb. caract. )
Arrhenatherum elatius subsp. elatius (L.) P.Beauv. ex J.Presl & C.Presl, 1819 ( Comb. caract. )
Astrantia major subsp. major L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Carum carvi L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Centaurea jacea subsp. jacea L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Chaerophyllum aureum L., 1762 ( Comb. caract. )
Heracleum sibiricum subsp. sibiricum L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Onobrychis viciifolia Scop., 1772 ( Comb. caract. )
Rhinanthus alectorolophus (Scop.) Pollich, 1777 ( Comb. caract. )
Rumex obtusifolius subsp. obtusifolius L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Saxifraga granulata L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Tragopogon pratensis L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Trisetum flavescens subsp. flavescens (L.) P.Beauv., 1812 ( Comb. caract. )
Alchemilla xanthochlora Rothm., 1937 ( Comb. caract. )
Arrhenatherum elatius subsp. elatius (L.) P.Beauv. ex J.Presl & C.Presl, 1819 ( Comb. caract. )
Astrantia major subsp. major L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Carum carvi L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Centaurea jacea subsp. jacea L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Chaerophyllum aureum L., 1762 ( Comb. caract. )
Heracleum sibiricum subsp. sibiricum L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Onobrychis viciifolia Scop., 1772 ( Comb. caract. )
Rhinanthus alectorolophus (Scop.) Pollich, 1777 ( Comb. caract. )
Rumex obtusifolius subsp. obtusifolius L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Saxifraga granulata L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Tragopogon pratensis L., 1753 ( Comb. caract. )
Trisetum flavescens subsp. flavescens (L.) P.Beauv., 1812 ( Comb. caract. )
Analyse Ecologie du milieu (En fonction des espèces présentes)
Faible
Forte
— nb espèces indicatrices par classe
Humidité
Réaction du sol (pH)
Nutriments
Lumière
Matière organique
Granulométrie
Salinité