⌘K
Biotope - Typologie Européenne EUNIS
E1.8 - Niveau 3 : Pelouses fermées, sèches, acides et neutres méditerranéennes
Description
Perennial grasslands on acid soils of the supra-Mediterranean zone, dominated by e.g. Festuca elegans or Nardus stricta. Mediterranean annual-rich siliceous grassland of siliceous gravelly, sandy or silty, usually shallow, soils that remain cohesive during the dry season.
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
E1.81 - Niveau 4 : Pelouses siliceuses thérophytiques méditerranéennes
Description
West Mediterranean and Dalmatian annual-rich grasslands of siliceous gravelly, sandy or silty, usually shallow, soils that remain cohesive during the dry season; they are rich in small Fabaceae, in particular of genera, Trifolium, Lathyrus, Ornithopus, Lupinus, Anthyllis, Coronilla and grasses of genera Corynephorus, Aira, Airopsis, Molineria, Vulpia, Briza, Anthoxanthum, Micropyrum; among characteristic species, shared by eastern and western formations, are Tuberaria guttata, Silene gallica, Linaria pelisseriana, Plantago bellardii, Galium divaricatum.
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
Aira L., 1753 [nom. et typ. cons.] ( Esp. caract. )
Airopsis Desv., 1809 ( Esp. caract. )
Anthoxanthum L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Anthyllis L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Briza L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Coronilla L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Corynephorus P.Beauv., 1812 ( Esp. caract. )
Galium divaricatum Pourr. ex Lam., 1788 ( Esp. caract. )
Lathyrus L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Linaria pelisseriana (L.) Mill., 1768 ( Esp. caract. )
Lupinus L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Micropyrum (Gaudin) Link, 1844 ( Esp. caract. )
Molineria Colla, 1826 ( Esp. caract. )
Ornithopus L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Plantago bellardii All., 1785 ( Esp. caract. )
Silene gallica L., 1753 [nom. cons.] ( Esp. caract. )
Trifolium L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Tuberaria guttata (L.) Fourr., 1868 ( Esp. caract. )
Vulpia C.C.Gmel., 1805 ( Esp. caract. )
Airopsis Desv., 1809 ( Esp. caract. )
Anthoxanthum L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Anthyllis L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Briza L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Coronilla L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Corynephorus P.Beauv., 1812 ( Esp. caract. )
Galium divaricatum Pourr. ex Lam., 1788 ( Esp. caract. )
Lathyrus L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Linaria pelisseriana (L.) Mill., 1768 ( Esp. caract. )
Lupinus L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Micropyrum (Gaudin) Link, 1844 ( Esp. caract. )
Molineria Colla, 1826 ( Esp. caract. )
Ornithopus L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Plantago bellardii All., 1785 ( Esp. caract. )
Silene gallica L., 1753 [nom. cons.] ( Esp. caract. )
Trifolium L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Tuberaria guttata (L.) Fourr., 1868 ( Esp. caract. )
Vulpia C.C.Gmel., 1805 ( Esp. caract. )
Analyse Ecologie du milieu (En fonction des espèces présentes)
Faible
Forte
— nb espèces indicatrices par classe
Humidité
Réaction du sol (pH)
Nutriments
Lumière
Matière organique
Granulométrie
Salinité