Biotope - Typologie Européenne EUNIS

D5.1Niveau 3Roselières normalement sans eau libre
↑ Niveau supérieur
Description
Terrestrialized stands of tall helophyte Poaceae, Schoenoplectus spp., Typha spp., horsetails or forbs, usually species-poor and often dominated by one species, growing on waterlogged ground. They are classified according to dominant species which give them a distinctive appearance. These species also grow as emergents and fringing vegetation beside water bodies (C3.2).
Taxons associés
Ampharete sp.Esp. diagn.Cardiidae sp.Esp. caract.Nephtys sp.Esp. diagn.Schoenoplectus (Rchb.) Palla, 1888Esp. caract.Tharyx sp.Esp. diagn.
D5.13Niveau 4Typhaies normalement sans eau libre
Habitat sélectionné
Description
Communities of the margins of Palaearctic lakes, rivers and brooks dominated by Typha latifolia, Typha angustifolia, Typha domingensis, Typha laxmannii, Typha elephantina formations, usually extremely species-poor and sometimes almost pure, tolerant of extended periods of dryness, varying conditions of salinity, and of pollution.
Taxons associés
Typha angustifolia L., 1753Esp. caract.Typha domingensis (Pers.) Steud., 1821Esp. caract.Typha latifolia L., 1753Esp. caract.Typha laxmannii Lepech., 1801Esp. caract.
Analyse écologique du milieu (en fonction des espèces présentes)
Faible
Forte — nb espèces indicatrices par classe
Humidité
Réaction du sol (pH)
Nutriments
Lumière
Matière organique
Granulométrie
Salinité