Biotope - Typologie Européenne EUNIS

F4.1Niveau 3Landes humides
↑ Niveau supérieur
Description
Wet or humid ericoid-shrub dominated heaths of the Atlantic and sub-Atlantic zones, developed on peaty or semipeaty soils, waterlogged for at least part of the year, sometimes temporarily inundated, and usually moist even in summer.
Taxons associés

Aucun taxon référencé.

F4.11Niveau 4Landes humides septentrionales
Habitat sélectionné
Description
Wet heaths of the northern Atlantic and sub-Atlantic domaine and of boreal enclaves in the southern Atlantic and sub-Atlantic domaine. They mostly comprise wet and humid heaths of anmoors, gleypodsols and thin peats of the British Isles, the Germano-Baltic plains and neighbouring Hercynian hills, northern and northwestern France, southern Scandinavia, dominated by Erica tetralix or Calluna vulgaris, sometimes in association with Scirpus cespitosus or Molinia caerulea, usually accompanied by non-peatbuilding sphagna, in particular, Sphagnum compactum, Sphagnum molle, Sphagnum tenellum. They also include peaty heaths of more southern regions, in western France, the periphery of the Paris Basin and northwestern Iberia, mostly developed in the central, most humid, part of depressions, often in contact with somewhat less humid formations of unit F4.12.
Taxons associés
Calluna vulgaris Salisb., 1802 [nom. inval.]Esp. caract.Erica tetralix L., 1753Esp. caract.Molinia caerulea (L.) Moench, 1794Esp. caract.Scirpus cespitosus L., 1753Esp. caract.Sphagnum compactum Lam. & DC., 1805Esp. caract.Sphagnum molle Sull., 1846Esp. caract.Sphagnum tenellum (Brid.) Pers. ex Brid., 1818Esp. caract.
Analyse écologique du milieu (en fonction des espèces présentes)
Faible
Forte — nb espèces indicatrices par classe
Humidité
Réaction du sol (pH)
Nutriments
Lumière
Matière organique
Granulométrie
Salinité