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Biotope - Typologie Européenne EUNIS
G1.3 - Niveau 3 : Forêts riveraines méditerranéennes
Description
Alluvial forests and gallery woods of the mediterranean region. Dominance may be of a single species, of few species or mixed with many species including Fraxinus, Liquidambar, Platanus, Populus, Salix, Ulmus. Excludes mediterranean Salix woods (G1.1) and shrubby riparian vegetation (F9.3).
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
G1.34 - Niveau 4 : Forêts galeries riveraines méditerranéennes à Ostrya carpinifolia
Description
Meso-hygrophile forests of the southwestern Alps, limited to the edges of small streams in deep ravines and, sometimes, in wider valleys, dominated by Ostrya carpinifolia, with Ulmus minor, Populus alba, Salix elaeagnos, Alnus glutinosa, Fraxinus ornus, Acer campestre, Acer opalus, Quercus pubescens, Tilia cordata, Ulmus minor, Cornus sanguinea, Ligustrum vulgare, Laurus nobilis, Tamus communis, Hedera helix, Viola reichenbachiana, Euphorbia dulcis, Brachypodium sylvaticum, Melica uniflora, Carex pendula, Carex digitata and the rare Carex grioletii.
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
Acer campestre L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Acer opalus Mill., 1768 ( Esp. caract. )
Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn., 1790 ( Esp. caract. )
Brachypodium sylvaticum (Huds.) P.Beauv., 1812 ( Esp. caract. )
Carex digitata L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Carex grioletii Roem., 1806 ( Esp. caract. )
Carex pendula Huds., 1762 ( Esp. caract. )
Cornus sanguinea L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Euphorbia dulcis L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Fraxinus ornus L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Hedera helix L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Laurus nobilis L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Ligustrum vulgare L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Melica uniflora Retz., 1779 ( Esp. caract. )
Ostrya carpinifolia Scop., 1771 ( Esp. caract. )
Populus alba L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Quercus pubescens Brot., 1805 [nom. illeg. hom.] ( Esp. caract. )
Tamus communis L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Tilia cordata Mill., 1768 ( Esp. caract. )
Ulmus minor Mill., 1768 ( Esp. caract. )
Viola reichenbachiana Jord. ex Boreau, 1857 ( Esp. caract. )
Acer opalus Mill., 1768 ( Esp. caract. )
Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn., 1790 ( Esp. caract. )
Brachypodium sylvaticum (Huds.) P.Beauv., 1812 ( Esp. caract. )
Carex digitata L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Carex grioletii Roem., 1806 ( Esp. caract. )
Carex pendula Huds., 1762 ( Esp. caract. )
Cornus sanguinea L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Euphorbia dulcis L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Fraxinus ornus L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Hedera helix L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Laurus nobilis L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Ligustrum vulgare L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Melica uniflora Retz., 1779 ( Esp. caract. )
Ostrya carpinifolia Scop., 1771 ( Esp. caract. )
Populus alba L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Quercus pubescens Brot., 1805 [nom. illeg. hom.] ( Esp. caract. )
Tamus communis L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Tilia cordata Mill., 1768 ( Esp. caract. )
Ulmus minor Mill., 1768 ( Esp. caract. )
Viola reichenbachiana Jord. ex Boreau, 1857 ( Esp. caract. )
Analyse Ecologie du milieu (En fonction des espèces présentes)
Faible
Forte
— nb espèces indicatrices par classe
Humidité
Réaction du sol (pH)
Nutriments
Lumière
Matière organique
Granulométrie
Salinité