Biotope - Typologie Européenne EUNIS

G3.7Niveau 3Pinèdes méditerranéennes planitiaires à montagnardes (hors Pinus nigra)
↑ Niveau supérieur
Description
Mediterranean and thermo-Atlantic forests of thermophilous pines, mostly appearing as successional stages or plagioclimax replacements of Mediterranean evergreen broadleaved woodland G2.1 or G2.4. Long-established plantations of these pines, within their natural area of occurrence, and with an undergrowth basically similar to that of G2.1 and G2.4, are included.
Taxons associés
Genista sp.Esp. diagn.Osyris sp.Esp. diagn.Rhamnus sp.Esp. diagn.
G3.73Niveau 4Pinèdes à Pinus pinea
Habitat sélectionné
Description
Mediterranean forests and old naturalised plantations of Pinus pinea not on coastal dunes (otherwise see unit B1.71). Ancient introductions in many areas often makes the distinction between spontaneous forests and long-established formations of artificial origin difficult. These are thus included, while recent, obviously artificial groves are not.
Taxons associés
Pinus pinea L., 1753Esp. caract.
Analyse écologique du milieu (en fonction des espèces présentes)