⌘K
Biotope - Typologie Européenne EUNIS
G3.4 - Niveau 3 : Pinèdes à Pinus sylvestris au sud de la taïga
Description
Forests of Pinus sylvestris ssp. sylvestris and Pinus sylvestris ssp. hamata of the Nemoral and Mediterranean zones and of their transitions to the Steppe zone. Included are, in particular, the forests of Scotland, of the Alpine system, of the Mediterranean peninsulas, of the lowlands of Central Europe, of the East European Nemoral zone and its adjacent wooded steppes, formed by Pinus sylvestris ssp. sylvestris, as well as those of Anatolia, of the Caucacus and of Crimea, formed by Pinus sylvestris ssp. hamata. Excluded are the formations situated within the range of natural lowland occurrence of Picea abies.
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
G3.44 - Niveau 4 : Pinèdes de Pinus sylvestris à Bruyère des neiges
Description
Mesophile, mostly calcicolous, Pinus sylvestris forests of the intermediate Alps, the inner Alps, the northern and southeastern outer Alps, with outposts in northern peri-Alpine areas, in the Jura and in the Carpathians, generally characterised by the presence of Erica herbacea.
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
Erica herbacea L., 1753 [nom. rej.] ( Esp. caract. )
Pinus sylvestris L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Pinus sylvestris L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Analyse Ecologie du milieu (En fonction des espèces présentes)
Faible
Forte
— nb espèces indicatrices par classe
Humidité
Réaction du sol (pH)
Nutriments
Lumière
Matière organique
Granulométrie
Salinité