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Biotope - Typologie Européenne EUNIS
G2.4 - Niveau 3 : Boisements à Ceratonia siliqua et Olea europea
Description
Thermo-Mediterranean or thermo-Canarian woodland dominated by arborescent Olea europaea var. sylvestris, Ceratonia siliqua, Pistacia lentiscus, Myrtus communis or, in the Canary Islands, by Olea europaea ssp. cerasiformis and Pistacia atlantica. Most formations will be listed as arborescent matorral F5.1, but a few stands have a sufficiently tall, closed canopy to qualify for this unit.
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
G2.42 - Niveau 4 : Bois de Ceratonia siliqua
Description
Ceratonia siliqua-dominated formations, often with Olea europae var. sylvestris and Pistacia lentiscus. The most developed examples, some truly forestlike, are to be found in Tunisia, on the slopes of the Djebel Ichkeul, where they constitute carob-dominated facies of the previous unit, in Mallorca (Cneoro tricocci-Ceratonietum siliquae), in eastern Sardinia, in southeastern Sicily, in Puglia, in Crete, in northeastern Algeria, in Cyrenaica.
Taxons (Liens actifs si espèces présentes)
Ceratonia siliqua L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Olea europaea var. sylvestris (Mill.) Lehr, 1779 ( Esp. caract. )
Pistacia lentiscus L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Olea europaea var. sylvestris (Mill.) Lehr, 1779 ( Esp. caract. )
Pistacia lentiscus L., 1753 ( Esp. caract. )
Analyse Ecologie du milieu (En fonction des espèces présentes)